Capital Credits

A benefit of your cooperative membership

Capital credits

How capital credits work graphic
a benefit of co-op membership
It PAYS to be a member-owner of Red Lake Electric Cooperative (RLEC)! Earning and receiving capital credits is just one of the membership advantages of receiving electric service from RLEC.

The difference between annual revenues and annual expenses (termed a margin) is assigned to members’ capital credit accounts based on their annual billings for electric service. RLEC retains those capital credits for a number of years for financial security and to reduce debt. If the cooperative’s financial health is good, some of those capital credits assigned are paid out to members.

At RLEC, capital credits are paid out on a “first in, first out” basis. Capital credits are also paid out in the event of the death of a member or their spouse.
unclaimed capital credits
In spite of our efforts to maintain current addresses for past members, some capital credit checks are returned to Red Lake Electric by the postal service without a forwarding address. Red Lake Electric holds the unclaimed property and makes several attempts to locate the past member by publishing names in our newsletter and by completing research to find updated addresses.
If you are a past member and have found you have unclaimed capital credits, please contact our office at (218) 253-2168 or (800) 245-6068 or send us a message via email at info@redlakeelectric.com to claim.
capital credits frequently asked questions
What are capital credits?

Capital credits are retained margins at the end of the year that are distributed or allocated back to the member-owners of Red Lake Electric. Allocated capital credits aren’t payable to the member right away because the cooperative uses them as a significant source of equity to help pay operating costs and secure loans. They are eventually paid to the member as long as the financial condition of the cooperative is strong!

Where does the money come from?

Member-owned, not-for-profit electric utilities like Red Lake Electric set rates to generate enough money to pay operating costs, make payments on any loans and pay for wholesale power. At the end of each year, the expenses of the cooperative are subtracted from the total amount of revenues collected throughout the year and the remaining balance is called a “margin.”

How are margins allocated?

Margins are allocated to members as capital credits based on their purchases from the cooperative — how much power the member used. Member purchases may also be called patronage.

Once a year you may receive notification of an allocation on your bill statement. The notification is an informational notice to let you know about your share of the capital credits that will eventually be paid to you when a general retirement is issued by the board of directors. An allocation represents your share of ownership in a nonprofit, member-owned cooperative.

Are capital credits refunded every year?

Each year, the Red Lake Electric board of directors makes a decision on whether to refund capital credits based on the financial health of the cooperative. During some years the co-op may experience high growth in the number of new accounts added or severe storms may result in the need to spend additional funds to repair lines. Both events might cause the board to defer any capital credit refunds. For this reason, Red Lake Electric’s ability to return margins to members in the form of capital credits reflects the cooperative’s strength and financial stability.

Why does my cooperative refund capital credits?

Doing so follows one of our seven cooperative principles —Members’ Economic Participation. This principle states: “Members are allocated surpluses for any or all of the following purposes: developing the cooperative, possibly by setting up reserves and benefiting members in proportion to their transactions with the cooperative; and supporting other activities approved by the membership.”

Does Otter Tail Power or Minnesota Energy Resources refund capital credits?

No. Capital credits only exist at not-for-profit electric cooperatives owned by their members.

Are capital credits tax free?

Capital credits are tax free if the property served by Red Lake Electric was used strictly as a residence. If the residence was used for business purposes, members should contact their tax advisors.

What happens to capital credits if a member passes away?

Capital credits can be paid out in an accelerated retirement to settle an estate. If the estate representative elects to take an accelerated retirement of the capital credits, the calculation for the retirement is based on the net-present value of money. The cooperative has determined this procedure to be fair for our membership as a whole, since the rest of our members must keep their capital credits invested in the cooperative until they are retired during a general retirement.

What if I received a capital credit check that I am unable to cash because of the way the check was written out?

If a check is received that was issued to a deceased member, in a joint name after a divorce or any other incorrectly issued check, please contact our Member Service department at (218) 253-2168 or (800) 245-6068. You will be asked to provide identification or legal documentation to prove your representation of the estate or record in an effort to resolve the issue.